Frequently Asked Questions about Madagascar


Why should I visit Madagascar?

Madagascar is an exceptional destination, renowned for its pristine beaches and extraordinary animal life. With approximately 50 protected parks and reserves, the varied habitats and remarkable landmarks like Tsingy and the Avenue of the Baobabs are must-see attractions.

What are the recommended places to visit on a trip to Madagascar?

When planning a trip to Madagascar, exploring from Antananarivo to Andasibe-Mantadia National Park, Ranomafana National Park, Isalo National Park, and the west coast at Toliara or Ifaty is the way to go. Additionally, considering a northern tour to visit Amber Mountain National Park, Ankarana Special Reserve, and the popular beach destination, Nosy Be, is highly recommended. A bush-and-beach combo tour offers a diverse range of captivating experiences that should not be missed.”

How many days should I spend in Madagascar?

To fully experience the highlights of Madagascar, it’s essential to allocate at least 12 days for your visit. For a thorough exploration of both the northern and southern regions of the country, a 20-day itinerary is recommended. It’s important to note that traveling between parks can be time-consuming due to poor road conditions, often requiring overnight stays in small towns. However, these stops present valuable opportunities to immerse yourself in Malagasy culture, traditional crafts, and arts. If time is limited, a 4-day tour from the capital city, Antananarivo, to Andasibe-Mantadia NP offers a comprehensive wildlife experience, including various lemur species and nocturnal animals.

When is the best time of year for a Madagascar safari?

For the optimal Madagascar safari experience, consider planning your visit between the shoulder months of April, May, October, and November. During these periods, the weather is warm yet not overly wet, creating ideal conditions for wildlife viewing. It’s important to keep in mind the regional variations, especially in the eastern part of the island, which experiences heavier rainfall.

Is there a physical fitness requirement for a Madagascar safari?

A reasonable level of fitness is essential for a Madagascar safari, as all wildlife viewing activities are conducted on foot. Whether navigating wet, muddy, and slippery trails in rainforest parks or exploring the easier paths in drier regions, proper footwear, rain gear, and a good level of physical preparedness is crucial. While a higher level of fitness allows for more extensive exploration, there are ample opportunities to observe wildlife without embarking on lengthy hikes.

What is the estimated cost of this tour?

The cost of a Madagascar tour varies based on factors such as the duration of the tour, accommodation level, transportation options, and private versus group tours. As a guide, a 12-day mid-range package can start at around US$2,000 per person, with the inclusion of domestic flights potentially saving time but also increasing costs. Ultimately, the range of prices for tours in Madagascar is influenced by numerous variables, making it imperative to consider all the factors at play.

How big is Madagascar?

Madagascar’s land area is approximately 581,540 sq km (224,533 square miles), making it slightly less than twice the size of Arizona, 44% larger than California, or just larger than metropolitan France.

The island has 4,828 km of coastline.

What is the distance between Madagascar and the United States?

Madagascar is one of the farthest destinations from the west coast of the United States. As of 2004, flying from San Francisco (SFO) to Madagascar takes at least 23 hours, with about 11 hours to Paris and another 12 hours to Antananarivo (TNR), the capital of Madagascar. The total distance is approximately 11,000 miles (17,700 km). Departing from the east coast of the U.S. can reduce the flight time by 5-6 hours.

What is the population of Madagascar?

As of 2024, Madagascar’s population is approximately 31 million. The largest city is Antananarivo, with a population of around 1.39 million people. Other significant cities include Toamasina, Antsirabe, and Fianarantsoa.

The people of Madagascar, known as Malagasy, are a diverse group with a rich cultural heritage. The population is composed of 18 ethnic groups, each with its unique traditions and customs. The Malagasy language, which has several dialects, is widely spoken, and French is also an official language due to the country’s colonial history.

The majority of the population practices Christianity, with a significant number also adhering to traditional beliefs. The Malagasy are known for their vibrant music, dance, and art, which play an integral role in their cultural identity. Additionally, the island’s unique biodiversity and natural beauty are deeply intertwined with the Malagasy way of life.