Volcanoes National Park Safari Guide and Tours
The Volcanoes National Park is situated in the northern region of Rwanda, encompassed by five Virunga mountains. Located in the Musanze District, formerly known as Ruhengeri, the park serves as a protective reserve for five Virunga volcanoes: Karisimbi, Bisoke, Muhabura, Sabinyo, and Mgahinga. Positioned within the Virunga Mountains, it is an integral component of the extension of the Congo-Nile Divide, delineating the separation between two of Africa’s significant watersheds. This stunning mountain range, covered in dense forests, consists of six extinct and three active volcanoes. The Rwandan section of the Virungas Volcanoes range is home to the Volcanoes National Park, which not only preserves a rich variety of rainforest life but also protects 300 mountain gorillas, approximately half of the world’s remaining population. It is renowned as being one of the easiest places in Africa to go gorilla trekking.
Conveniently situated just 80 kilometres away from Rwanda’s capital, Kigali, the Volcanoes National Park offers several comfortable lodges nestled in the foothills of the mountains. Before visiting, it is necessary to arrange gorilla trekking permits in advance. Prospective trekkers should be aware of the physical challenges of hiking through mountainous rainforests and adhere to the strict conservation regulations governing this once-in-a-lifetime experience.
While the primary attraction of the park is the opportunity to observe gorillas, there are other activities available during a Volcanoes National Park safari. Exploring the forest will bring you face-to-face with various other creatures, including different monkey species and approximately 180 bird species. Guided nature walks and challenging hikes provide opportunities to immerse yourself in one of Central Africa’s most biodiverse destinations.
The Volcanoes National Park holds great historical significance as well. Dian Fossey, a renowned conservationist, dedicated 20 years of her life to studying gorillas in this park. Her work played a crucial role in curbing poaching and saving these magnificent creatures. The park gained international recognition through the movie “Gorillas in the Mist” (1988), which was filmed on location and documented Fossey’s remarkable efforts.