Sipi Falls Facts, Fees and Activities: A Comprehensive Overview

Sipi Falls is a famous tourist destination located in the eastern region of Uganda, about 277 km away from Kampala, the capital city. The falls are renowned for their exceptional hiking tours, as well as for being the starting point and endpoint for climbing treks in Mount Elgon. In addition, the falls serve as an essential stopover for travellers visiting the Kidepo Valley National Park, a remote Uganda safari destination situated in the northeastern corner of the country.

It is worth noting that the name “Sipi” was derived from the word “sep,” which is the name of a wild banana-like plant that grows along the banks of the Sipi River. This plant is used as a natural medicine for treating fevers and measles by the local people in the area, and its significance cannot be overstated.

The three Sipi Falls

The Sipi Falls consist of three stunning waterfalls that are located on the Sipi River, which originates from hot springs on the top of Mount Elgon. As the river flows towards the bottom of the mountain, it encounters high cliffs and numerous rocks, creating a series of rapids and three breathtaking waterfalls. The Sipi River continues to flow and empties into Lake Kyoga.

It is important to note that the three waterfalls are accessible via a trail that follows the flow of the Sipi River. The first waterfall plunges 85 meters over a cliff into a plunge pool below, making it the second-highest of the three waterfalls. A trail midway up the cliff offers a great vantage point for amazing views of the falls and the surrounding Mt. Elgon slopes and distant plains of the Karamoja region.

The second waterfall is located downstream and plunges 65 meters over a cliff to form a “natural shower,” which visitors can go under and enjoy the cold pour. During the rainy season, the water volume increases, and the shower can be too strong and risky. There is also a man-made cave behind the waterfall that offers a unique behind-the-waterfall experience, where visitors can sit silently in the shadow of the gushing waterfalls and enjoy the cool breeze and beautiful views.

The Sipi Falls are unequivocally the most spectacular waterfalls in Uganda, and they are a must-see attraction in eastern Uganda. The falls consist of three different waterfalls, with the largest one located further downstream, plunging 100 meters into a large plunge pool, creating a natural swimming pool where visitors can take a dip in the cold waters. It’s crucial to note that this waterfall is often confused with the “main” Sipi Falls, but it is only one of the three. The waterfall is awe-inspiring, with rainbows cutting through the sparkling white falls.

To witness all three waterfalls, visitors have to hike along a trail of approximately 7 to 8km. The hike is a bit challenging, with some steep spots and rocks that can be difficult to navigate, especially when it rains, making the trail muddy and slippery. A walking stick can be very helpful for support. The hike passes through villages, coffee, and banana farmlands, and offers excellent views of the massive wall-like cliffs, the green slopes of Mt. Elgon, and the flat grounds below the foothills across Kapchorwa, as well as panoramic views of the Karamoja plains in the distance.

On average, it takes three hours to complete the hike to all three falls, but this depends on one’s pace and fitness level. It is recommended to plan for four hours to allow for stops and time spent at each waterfall. There are several starting points, depending on which waterfall visitors want to begin with or hike to. If visitors are confident of completing the entire hike, it is best to start from the top and save the most challenging waterfall for last. Alternatively, visitors can hike to the first two waterfalls before breaking off for lunch or a break at one of the lodges, and later proceed to the main waterfall to spend the rest of the day and probably do some swimming in the cold plunge pool. If visitors have limited time, they should start with the main waterfall and see if they can continue up to the other two.

It’s important to note that the hiking trail is not properly demarcated and, in some places, merges with village footpaths, increasing the possibility of getting lost. Therefore, it’s crucial to take along a local guide(s), many of whom are natives of Sipi and know the trail very well. Porters are also available, especially during the rainy season. Visitors can find these porters and guides eagerly waiting for them upon arrival at Sipi.

Entrance Fees

The entrance fee to visit the Sipi Falls is 2000 Uganda Shillings (approximately 1 USD), and it must be paid to a representative of the Sipi local community who manages the falls. Don’t miss out on the chance to witness the beauty of the Sipi Falls, one of the most breathtaking and unforgettable experiences in Uganda.